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ORAL MENIFESTATION AND TREATMENT STRATEGIES IN CLEIDOCRANIAL DYSPLASIA

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±è¿µÁø ( Kim Young-Jin ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
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³²¼øÇö ( Nam Soon-Hyeun ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

¼â°ñµÎ°³ ÀÌÇü¼ºÁõ(Cleidocranial Dysplasia)Àº ¾È¸é, µÎ°³°ñ, ¼â°ñÀÇ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼ºÀåÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â ÁõÈıºÀ¸·Î »ó¿°»öü ¿ì ¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÇ°Å³ª À¯ÀüÀû ¿äÀÎ ¾øÀÌ µ¹¿¬º¯ÀÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾ß±âµÈ´Ù. ¼â°ñµÎ°³ ÀÌÇü¼ºÁõÀÇ ÀϹÝÀû ¼Ò°ßÀº µÎ°³ ºÀÇÕ°ú õ¹®ÀÇ Áö¿¬ Æó¼â, ÆíÃøÀ̳ª ¾çÃø¼ºÀ¸·Î ¼â°ñÀÇ Çü¼º Àå¾Ö, »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¿ Áø À̸¶¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ó¾Ç°ñÀÌ ÇÔ¸ôµÈ °Íó·³ º¸ÀÌ´Â ¾È¸é ÇüÅ°¡ Ư¡ÀûÀÌ´Ù. ±¸°­³» ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î´Â À¯Ä¡ÀÇ ¸¸±â ÀÜÁ¸, ±×·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿µ±¸Ä¡ÀÇ ¸ÍÃâ Áö¿¬À» º¸ÀÌ¸ç ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁø »ó¿¡¼­ ¸Åº¹µÈ ´Ù¼öÀÇ °úÀ×Ä¡°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ¼â°ñµÎ°³ ÀÌÇü¼ºÁõÀº Á¤½ÅÀû ¹× ½ÅüÀûÀ¸·Î Ưº°ÇÑ ÀÌ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»Áö ¾Ê¾Æ Áø´ÜÀÌ ´Ê¾îÁö´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾Æ ¿µ±¸Ä¡ÀÇ ¹Ì¸ÍÃâ·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÀúÀÛ ¹× ½É¸®ÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÃÊ·¡µÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Á¶±â Áø´ÜÀ» ÅëÇØ ÀûÀýÇÑ ½Ã±â¿¡ À¯Ä¡ ¹ßÄ¡ ¹× °úÀ×Ä¡ Á¦°Å ÈÄ ±³Á¤Àû óġ·Î ¿µ±¸Ä¡ÀÇ ¸ÍÃâÀ» À¯µµÇÏ¿© ÀúÀÛ ±â´ÉÀÇ È¸º¹»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ȯÀÚÀÇ ¾È¸ðµµ °³¼±½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. º» Áõ·Ê´Â ¿µ±¸Ä¡ ¸ÍÃâ Àå¾Ö¿Í ÀüÄ¡ºÎ ¹Ý´ë±³ÇÕÀ» ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÏ¿© ¼â°ñµÎ°³ ÀÌÇü¼ºÁõÀ¸·Î Áø´Ü¹ÞÀº ȯ¾ÆµéÀÇ ±¸°­³» Áõ»ó °ú Ä¡¾Æ ¸ÍÃâ À¯µµ¹ýÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ ¸ÍÃâ½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú±â¿¡ º¸°íÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ´Ù.

Cleidocranial dysplasia(CCD) is a congenital disorder of skeletal and dental abnormality, which is a mesodermal dysfunction influencing many tisssues and organs. Skeletal abnormalities in CCD are delayed closure of cranial suture and fontanelle, presence of wormian bone and clavicle aplasia. CCD also has an effect on long bones, phalanges, spine, pelvis, muscles, and central nervous system. Dental manifestations include retention of deciduous teeth, multiple supernumerary teeth, delayed eruption or impaction of permanent teeth and formation of cysts around nonerupted teeth. However, due to lack of any substansive medical or physical disability, diagnosis is often late, thereby causing masticatory and psychological problems caused by delayed eruption of permanent teeth after exfoliation of deciduous teeth. For this reason, CCD requires early diagnosis, and the patient¡¯s appearance must be improved. Also, provision for a functional masticatiory mechanism by treatment of surgical removal of supernumerary teeth followed by orthodontic eruption of the natural permanent teeth at an adequate time is necessary.

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Cleidocranial dysplasia;Unerupted teeth;Eruption guidance

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